The price action of a security exhibits this pattern when the price falls to a trough and then rises; the price falls below the previous trough and then rises; and the price falls but does not reach the second trough.
As soon as the final dip is formed, the price rises toward the resistance located at the apex of the previous troughs.
What does an inverted head and shoulders pattern indicate?
Generally, investors initiate a long position when the price rises above the resistance of the neckline. The first and third valleys represent the shoulders, while the second peak represents the head.
A break above the resistance level, also known as the neckline, is interpreted as an indication of a rapid upward surge.
Numerous traders anticipate a substantial volume rise to validate the breakout. This pattern is used to forecast shifts in a downward trend and is the inverse of the well-known head and shoulders pattern.
Measuring the distance between the bottom of the head and the neckline of the pattern and using this distance to predict how far the price may move in the direction of the breakout yields a good profit target.
For example, if the distance between the head and neckline is ten points, the profit target is positioned ten points above the pattern's neckline.
A stop-loss order could be aggressively placed beneath the breakout price bar or candle. Alternately, a stop-loss order could be placed beneath the right shoulder of the inverted head-and-shoulders pattern.
The three components of an inverse head-and-shoulders pattern are as follows:
Following extended bearish patterns, the price falls to a trough and then rises to a peak.
The price falls a third time, but only to the level of the initial trough before rebounding and reversing the trend.
The difference between a Head and Shoulders and an Inverse Head and Shoulders
A conventional head and shoulders chart, which predicts uptrend reversals, is the opposite of an inverted head and shoulders chart.
This pattern occurs when the price of a security rises to a peak, dips, and then rises again, but not as high as the first peak. After the final peak, the price continues to decline as it approaches the resistance of previous peaks.
Negative aspects of a reversed Head and Shoulders
As with other charting patterns, the head and shoulders pattern's ups and downs reveal a very precise narrative regarding the conflict between bulls and bears.
The first decline and subsequent peak indicate that the momentum of the previous negative trend is developing into the first shoulder segment.
Bears, seeking to extend the downward trend for as long as possible, attempt to drive the price below the initial trough following the shoulder to a new low.
It is still possible for bears to regain market dominance and continue the downtrend at this time.
However, it will not be evident that bulls are prevailing until the price rises a second time and surpasses the previous high.
Bears make a second attempt to drive the stock price lower, but are only successful in reaching the initial low.
After the bears are unable to surpass the lowest low, the bulls seize control and drive the price higher to complete the reversal.
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